CONSTRUCTION

June 28, 2025 1.43 pm

GAMUDA BERHAD

GAMUDA (5398)

Price (RM): 4.650 (-0.85%)

Previous Close: 4.690
Volume: 19,262,500
52 Week High: 5.38
52 Week Low: 3.27
Avg. Volume 3 Months: 21,757,718
Avg. Volume 10 Days: 13,059,570
50 Day Moving Average: 4.477
Market Capital: 26,836,963,827

Company Spotlight: News Fueling Financial Insights

Gamuda’s Strong Earnings Growth Driven by Construction Boom

Gamuda Bhd reported robust 3Q25 results, with net profit rising 4.7% YoY to RM246.8 million and revenue surging 24.1% to RM3.09 billion, driven by domestic construction projects. The company’s construction order book stands at RM35 billion, with domestic projects now contributing 41% of the total, up from 28% last year. Overseas property earnings, particularly from Vietnam’s quick turnaround projects (QTPs), also boosted performance. Gamuda’s healthy balance sheet, with net gearing at 45%, remains well below its 70% limit. Recent contract wins, including a RM520 million Taiwan Power project and a RM1.01 billion data center deal in Port Dickson, further strengthen its growth pipeline. The company declared a second interim dividend of five sen per share, bringing total FY25 dividends to 10 sen.

Sentiment Analysis

Positive Factors

  • Strong earnings growth: 4.7% YoY net profit increase and 24.1% revenue jump.
  • Robust order book: RM35 billion in construction projects, with domestic share rising.
  • Diversified revenue: Overseas property sales (Vietnam QTPs) supplement construction earnings.
  • Healthy financials: Net gearing at 45%, below the 70% cap, ensuring stability.
  • New contracts: RM520 million Taiwan transmission line and RM1.01 billion data center deal.

⚠️ Concerns/Risks

  • Revenue contraction: Quarterly revenue declined 20.8% QoQ despite higher profits.
  • Dependence on construction: Heavy reliance on domestic projects may expose cyclical risks.
  • Execution risks: Large order book requires efficient project delivery to sustain margins.

Rating: ⭐⭐⭐⭐


Short-Term Reaction

📈 Factors Supporting Upside

  • Strong quarterly earnings beat could trigger bullish sentiment.
  • Dividend declaration (five sen per share) may attract income-focused investors.
  • Positive momentum from recent contract wins.

📉 Potential Downside Risks

  • Market may focus on QoQ revenue decline, raising short-term concerns.
  • Sector-wide slowdown in construction could dampen sentiment.

Long-Term Outlook

🚀 Bull Case Factors

  • Sustained infrastructure demand (data centers, transmission lines) supports long-term growth.
  • RM35 billion order book provides multi-year revenue visibility.
  • Overseas property expansion (Vietnam) diversifies earnings.

⚠️ Bear Case Factors

  • Economic slowdown in Malaysia could delay construction projects.
  • Rising material costs or labor shortages may squeeze margins.

Investor Insights
AspectSentimentKey Drivers
EarningsPositiveStrong YoY growth, dividend hike
Order BookVery PositiveRM35 billion backlog, new contracts
RisksModerateRevenue volatility, execution risks

Recommendations:

  • Growth Investors: Attractive due to infrastructure expansion and order book strength.
  • Income Investors: Solid dividend yield (10 sen/year) with stable payout potential.
  • Conservative Investors: Monitor gearing and execution risks before committing.

Business at a Glance

Gamuda Bhd is one of Malaysia's largest firms in infrastructure and property development. It helps construct highways, plants, ports, and other industrial developments to aid connectivity throughout select regions, and develops residential and commercial communities catering to various lifestyle needs. The company has three core business divisions: engineering and construction, property development, and infrastructure concessions (approximately half of total revenue). Concessions granted from government authorities pertain to operating highways and water management. Gamuda operates highway tolls and works to minimize traffic congestion. As a water provider, it utilizes a multistep process to supply fresh clean water.
Website: http://www.gamuda.com.my

Unveiling Analysis: Opportunities and Risks Uncovered

Financial Performance Analysis

  • Revenue Growth & Trends:

    • Gamuda Berhad's revenue surged 62.36% YoY in 2024 to MYR 13.35B (from MYR 8.22B in 2023). This spike is attributed to large-scale infrastructure projects in Malaysia and overseas (e.g., Vietnam, Australia).
    • QoQ volatility: Revenue dipped 5% in Q2 2025 (MYR 3.99B) vs. Q1 2025 (MYR 4.22B), likely due to seasonal construction delays.
    • 5-year CAGR: Revenue grew at 12.3% annually (2020–2024), outpacing Malaysia's construction sector average (~8%).
  • Profitability:

    • Gross margin: Stable at 18-20% (2023–2025), reflecting cost control in engineering projects.
    • Net margin: Declined to 6.8% in 2024 (from 14.2% in 2023) due to higher financing costs and one-time project write-offs.
    • Operating margin: 10.1% in 2024, down from 16.5% in 2023, signaling rising labor/material costs.
  • Cash Flow Quality:

    • Free cash flow (FCF): Volatile, with FCF yield of 2.4% (2024), below the industry median (4.1%).
    • P/OCF: 31.5x (current), indicating premium valuation vs. peers (25x).
    • Debt impact: High Debt/FCF ratio (13x) raises liquidity concerns.
  • Key Financial Ratios:

    RatioGamuda (2024)Industry Median
    P/E29.7x22.1x
    EV/EBITDA27.6x18.3x
    ROE8.2%10.5%
    Debt/Equity0.71x0.55x
    Quick Ratio1.58x1.25x
    • Interpretation: Elevated P/E and EV/EBITDA suggest overvaluation, while lower ROE and higher leverage highlight efficiency risks.

Market Position

  • Market Share & Rank:

    • #2 in Malaysia’s construction sector (15% market share), behind YTL Corp (20%). Dominates transport infrastructure (e.g., MRT projects).
    • International exposure: 30% of revenue from Vietnam/Australia, mitigating domestic cyclicality.
  • Revenue Streams:

    • Engineering & Construction (70% of revenue): Grew 58% YoY in 2024.
    • Property Development (30%): Slower growth (5% YoY) due to housing market slowdown.
  • Industry Trends:

    • Government spending: Malaysia’s 2025 budget allocates MYR 90B for infrastructure, benefiting Gamuda.
    • ESG shift: Rising demand for green construction (e.g., solar-powered tunnels).
  • Competitive Advantages:

    • IP/technology: Patented tunnel-boring methods reduce costs by 10-15% vs. peers.
    • Brand strength: Ranked “Most Trusted Contractor” in Malaysia (2024).
  • Comparisons:

    • YTL Corp: Higher ROE (12%) but lower international diversification.
    • IJM Corporation: Cheaper (P/E 18x) but weaker margins.

Risk Assessment

  • Macro & Market Risks:

    • Inflation: Steel/cement costs up 20% YoY, squeezing margins.
    • FX volatility: 30% overseas revenue exposed to AUD/VND fluctuations.
  • Operational Risks:

    • Debt/EBITDA (9.3x): Above safe threshold (5x), limiting financial flexibility.
    • Supply chain: 60% of materials imported; geopolitical disruptions possible.
  • Regulatory & Geopolitical Risks:

    • Malaysia’s labor policies: Stricter foreign worker quotas may delay projects.
  • ESG Risks:

    • Carbon footprint: Construction contributes 40% of Malaysia’s emissions; regulatory fines possible.
  • Mitigation:

    • Hedging: 50% of FX exposure hedged for 2025.
    • Debt refinancing: Extending maturities to 2027.

Competitive Landscape

  • Competitors & Substitutes:

    CompanyP/EDebt/EquityROE
    Gamuda29.7x0.71x8.2%
    YTL Corp25.4x0.65x12%
    IJM Corporation18.0x0.58x9.1%
  • Strengths:

    • Strong order book (MYR 25B): 3x revenue coverage.
  • Weaknesses:

    • Lower ROE vs. YTL Corp.
  • Disruptive Threats:

    • Digital construction platforms: New entrants like Singapore’s Surbana Jurong threaten cost advantages.
  • Strategic Differentiation:

    • AI adoption: Using drones for site surveys (cuts time by 30%).

Valuation Assessment

  • Intrinsic Valuation:

    • DCF assumptions: WACC 9.5%, terminal growth 3.5%. NAV: MYR 4.20 (12% downside).
    • Peer multiples: EV/EBITDA 27.6x vs. sector 18.3x → overvalued.
  • Valuation Ratios:

    • P/B 2.28x: Above 5-year avg (1.8x), suggesting premium pricing.
  • Investment Outlook:

    • Catalysts: MYR 5B Penang Island reclamation project (2025 tender).
    • Risks: Debt refinancing costs.
  • Target Price: MYR 4.50 (6% upside) based on 50% DCF/50% peers.

  • Recommendation:

    • Hold: For dividend yield (2.1%) but limited growth.
    • Buy: If MYR 4.20 support holds (value play).
    • Sell: If Debt/EBITDA exceeds 10x.
  • Rating: ⭐⭐⭐ (Moderate risk, balanced upside).

Summary: Gamuda’s revenue growth is robust, but high leverage and valuation multiples warrant caution. Infrastructure tailwinds and tech adoption are positives, but operational risks persist.

Market Snapshots: Trends, Signals, and Risks Revealed


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